Precision pointing is arguably the greatest challenge in satellite optical communications. Given the extremely long distances involved, extremely accurate pointing is required to achieve a link of sufficient power. For example, the ESA [[ARTEMIS and SPOT-4]] inter-satellite link required a pointing error of less than 10 microradians and NASA’s [[LLCD]] was designed to have a pointing stability of just 4 microradians . Achieving this kind of precision with a mechanism that must withstand the shock and vibrations levels of launch and payload deployment is even more difficult. | Precision pointing is arguably the greatest challenge in satellite optical communications. Given the extremely long distances involved, extremely accurate pointing is required to achieve a link of sufficient power. For example, the ESA [[ARTEMIS and SPOT-4]] inter-satellite link required a pointing error of less than 10 microradians and NASA’s [[LLCD]] was designed to have a pointing stability of just 4 microradians . Achieving this kind of precision with a mechanism that must withstand the shock and vibrations levels of launch and payload deployment is even more difficult. |